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Bosonization duality in 2+1 dimensions and critical current correlation functions in Chern-Simons U(1)×U(1) Abelian Higgs model

Vira Shyta, Flavio S. Nogueira, and Jeroen van den Brink
Phys. Rev. D 105, 065019 – Published 29 March 2022

Abstract

While the phase structure of the U(1)×U(1)-symmetric Higgs theory is still under debate, a version of this theory with an additional Chern-Simons term was recently shown to undergo a second-order phase transition [Vira Shyta et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 045701 (2021)]. This theory is dual to a topological field theory of massless fermions featuring two gauge fields. Here we elaborate on several aspects of this duality, focusing on the critical current correlators and on the nature of the critical point as reflected by the bosonization duality. The current correlators associated with the U(1)×U(1) symmetry and the topological current are shown to coincide up to a universal prefactor, which we find to be the same for both U(1) and U(1)×U(1) topological Higgs theories. The established duality offers in addition another way to substantiate the claim about the existence of a critical point in the bosonic Chern-Simons U(1)×U(1) Higgs model: a Schwinger-Dyson analysis of the fermionic dual model shows that no dynamical mass generation occurs. The same cannot be said for the theory without the Chern-Simons term in the action.

  • Received 21 January 2022
  • Accepted 9 March 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.065019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Particles & FieldsStatistical Physics & ThermodynamicsCondensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Vira Shyta1, Flavio S. Nogueira1, and Jeroen van den Brink1,2

  • 1Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Helmholtzstrasse 20, 01069 Dresden, Germany
  • 2Institute for Theoretical Physics and Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 105, Iss. 6 — 15 March 2022

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